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Vaccine-preventable infection

Diphtheria

A bacterial infection whose toxin can damage the airway, heart and nerves.

Explore Diphtheria on the monitor · Reviewed 2026-10-06

How it spreads

Respiratory particles from infected people; some forms involve skin infection.

Symptoms and context

Sore throat, fever, swollen neck and sometimes a thick grey throat coating.

Prevention

Complete routine vaccination and recommended boosters; follow advice for close contacts.

When to seek advice

Difficulty breathing or swallowing, especially with throat swelling, requires urgent care.

On the desk

No reviewed event summary is currently listed for this category. Search its collected reporting.

Read the original guidance

This is general information. Current local health guidance and professional assessment take priority for individual decisions.

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